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# MikroTik Monitoring with Container feature
# MikroTik Monitoring with Grafana Dashboard
Aiming to have a beautiful Grafana Dashboard to monitor a MikroTik device?\
You are in the right place!
You are in the right place, [see preview at the end of the page](#dashboard-screen).
Monitoring MikroTik using 3 Containers (SNMP Exporter + Prometheus + Grafana).\
[MikroTik Container](https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/display/ROS/Container) is available in RouterOS from v7.\
Using it to monitor the MikroTik itself reduce the costs and complexity derived from deploying a new dedicated machine for the same objective.\
In this project we will use MikroTik Container to monitor the MikroTik itself.\
Using it reduce the costs and complexity derived from using/deploying a dedicated machine for the same objective.
[SNMP Exporter](https://hub.docker.com/r/prom/snmp-exporter), [Prometheus](https://hub.docker.com/r/prom/prometheus) and [Grafana](https://hub.docker.com/r/grafana/grafana) are a well known stack of tools that enable to monitor any type of device with appropriate configurations.\
In this scenario the metrics are retrieved in real time with SNMP, Prometheus act as timeseries database with query and Grafana had that sweet dashboards.\
DISCLAIMER: [MikroTik Container](https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/display/ROS/Container) is a MikroTik feature available from RouterOS v7, you can [update](https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/display/ROS/Upgrading+and+installation#:~:text=using%20this%20method.-,Manual%20upgrade%20process,-First%20step%20%2D%20visit) yours if lower.
In my configuration I have a MikroTik RouterBoard L009UiGS (ARM) with ROS v7.12 but the steps are very general and almost equal for every version.\
We can monitor MikroTik using 3 Containers (SNMP Exporter + Prometheus + Grafana).\
[SNMP Exporter](https://hub.docker.com/r/prom/snmp-exporter), [Prometheus](https://hub.docker.com/r/prom/prometheus) and [Grafana](https://hub.docker.com/r/grafana/grafana) are a well known stack of tools that enable to monitor any type of device with appropriate configurations.\
In this scenario the metrics are retrieved in real time with SNMP, Prometheus act as timeseries database with query and Grafana had that sweet dashboards.
In my configuration I have a MikroTik RouterBoard L009UiGS (ARM) with ROS v7.12 but the steps are very general and almost equal for every version.
# Setup steps
First of all Enable SNMP on MikroTik in IP->SNMP, tick the box and leave others as default.\
First of all Enable SNMP on MikroTik in IP->SNMP, tick the box and leave others as default.
## 1. MikroTik activate Container feature
First of all we have to activate the *Container* package on MikroTik, to default it is disabled.\
To check if it is also activated in WinBox, open *New Terminal* and run:
`system/device-mode/pr`\
After the mode (e.g. `mode: enterprise`) should be compare the string `container: yes`\
If you have already activated it, go next to the step 2.\
Else if not you have to **download, install and activate the package**.\
Else if not you have to **download, install and activate the package**.
1. **Download**
- Go to https://mikrotik.com/download/archive
@ -68,7 +70,7 @@ Note: After each following step press before *Apply* and then *OK* buttons.
- (In order to Bridge all the interfaces on the same subnet LAN)
## 3. Configuration files
Prepare configuration files for containers.\
Prepare configuration files for containers.
1. Download the 3 folders (grafana, prometheus and snmp) from the repository.
2. Modify files as follow:
- grafana/provisioning/datasource.yml
@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ First of all we have to to set the Environment variables and Mount path to volum
## 5. Start Container
After all you can Start and Stop the container using the respective button.\
Start all containers in order (SNMP Exporter, Prometheus and Grafana) and enjoy.\
Start all containers in order (SNMP Exporter, Prometheus and Grafana) and enjoy.
![containers](container_image.png)
### Link
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Special thanks to my MikroTik teacher @rolando.
## Dashboard screen
Screen by [@IgorKha](https://github.com/IgorKha/)
![dashboard](https://github.com/IgorKha/Grafana-Mikrotik/blob/master/readme/screen.png)