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Moved kicad:populate documentation to central docs
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# KiCad Footprint & Symbol Populate Command
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A Symfony console command for Part-DB that bulk-populates KiCad footprint paths on Footprint entities and KiCad symbol paths on Category entities.
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## Overview
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Part-DB's KiCad EDA integration allows parts to inherit KiCad metadata from their Footprint and Category entities. This command automates populating those fields based on standard KiCad library paths.
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**What it does:**
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- Maps footprint names (e.g., `SOT-23`, `0805`, `DIP-8`) to KiCad footprint library paths
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- Maps category names (e.g., `Resistors`, `Capacitors`, `LED`) to KiCad symbol library paths
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- Checks alternative names on entities when the primary name doesn't match
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- Only updates empty values by default (use `--force` to overwrite)
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- Supports dry-run mode to preview changes
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- Supports custom mapping files to override or extend the built-in defaults
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## Installation
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The command is included with Part-DB. No additional installation steps needed.
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### Verify installation
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```bash
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php bin/console list partdb:kicad
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```
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You should see:
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```
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partdb:kicad:populate Populate KiCad footprint paths and symbol paths for footprints and categories
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```
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## Usage
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### List current values
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See what's currently in the database:
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```bash
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php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate --list
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```
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### Preview changes (recommended first step)
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See what would be updated without making changes:
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```bash
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php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate --dry-run
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```
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### Apply changes
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Update all empty footprint and category KiCad fields:
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```bash
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php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate
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```
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### Options
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| Option | Description |
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|--------|-------------|
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| `--list` | List all footprints and categories with their current KiCad values |
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| `--dry-run` | Preview changes without applying them |
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| `--footprints` | Only update footprint entities |
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| `--categories` | Only update category entities |
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| `--force` | Overwrite existing values (default: only fills empty values) |
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| `--mapping-file <path>` | Path to a JSON file with custom mappings (merges with built-in defaults) |
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### Examples
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```bash
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# Only update footprints, preview first
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php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate --footprints --dry-run
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# Only update categories
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php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate --categories
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# Force overwrite all values (careful!)
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php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate --force
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# Use a custom mapping file
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php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate --mapping-file my_mappings.json
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```
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## Name Matching
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### Footprints (exact match)
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Footprint names are matched exactly against the mapping keys. If the primary entity name doesn't match, the command also checks **alternative names** configured on the Footprint entity.
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For example, if a Footprint is named "SOT23" but has an alternative name "SOT-23", the mapping for "SOT-23" will be used.
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### Categories (pattern match)
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Category names are matched using case-insensitive substring matching. A category named "Zener Diodes" will match the pattern "Zener". Order matters — more specific patterns are checked first. Alternative names on Category entities are also checked.
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## Custom Mapping Files
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You can provide a JSON file with `--mapping-file` to override or extend the built-in defaults. User mappings take priority over built-in ones.
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### JSON format
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```json
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{
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"footprints": {
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"MyCustomPackage": "MyLibrary:MyFootprint",
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"0805": "Capacitor_SMD:C_0805_2012Metric"
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},
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"categories": {
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"Sensor": "Sensor:Sensor_Temperature",
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"MCU": "MCU_Microchip:PIC16F877A"
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}
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}
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```
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Both `footprints` and `categories` keys are optional — you can provide just one.
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A reference file with all built-in defaults exported as JSON is available at [`default_mappings.json`](default_mappings.json). You can copy this file as a starting point for your own customizations.
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## Built-in Mappings
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### Footprints (~100 mappings)
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| Package Type | Examples |
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|--------------|----------|
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| SOT packages | SOT-23, SOT-23-5, SOT-23-6, SOT-223, SOT-89, SOT-323, SOT-363 |
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| TO packages | TO-92, TO-220, TO-220AB, TO-247-3, TO-252, TO-263 |
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| SOIC/TSSOP/MSOP | SOIC-8, SOIC-16, TSSOP-16, MSOP-16 |
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| DIP | DIP-4 through DIP-40 |
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| QFN/DFN | QFN-8 through QFN-48, DFN-2, DFN-6, DFN-8 |
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| TQFP/LQFP | TQFP-32 through TQFP-100, LQFP variants |
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| Chip sizes | 0201, 0402, 0603, 0805, 1206, 1210, 2512, etc. |
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| Diode packages | SOD-123, SOD-323, SMA, DO-35, DO-41, etc. |
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| Electrolytic caps | SMD (D4-D10mm), Through-hole (D5-D12.5mm) |
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| Tantalum caps | Case A through Case E |
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| LED packages | 3mm, 5mm, 0603, 0805, WS2812B |
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| Crystal packages | HC-49, HC-49/S, HC-49/US |
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| Connectors | USB-A/B/Mini/Micro/C, pin headers (1x2 to 2x20) |
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| SIP packages | SIP-3 through SIP-5 |
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### Categories (~35 mappings)
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| Component Type | KiCad Symbol |
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|----------------|--------------|
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| Resistors | `Device:R` |
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| Capacitors | `Device:C` |
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| Electrolytic/Tantalum | `Device:C_Polarized` |
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| Inductors | `Device:L` |
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| Diodes | `Device:D` |
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| Zener Diodes | `Device:D_Zener` |
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| Schottky Diodes | `Device:D_Schottky` |
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| TVS | `Device:D_TVS` |
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| LEDs | `Device:LED` |
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| NPN Transistors | `Device:Q_NPN_BCE` |
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| PNP Transistors | `Device:Q_PNP_BCE` |
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| N-MOSFETs | `Device:Q_NMOS_GDS` |
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| P-MOSFETs | `Device:Q_PMOS_GDS` |
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| Ferrite Beads | `Device:Ferrite_Bead` |
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| Crystals | `Device:Crystal` |
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| Oscillators | `Oscillator:Oscillator_Crystal` |
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| Fuses | `Device:Fuse` |
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| Relays | `Relay:Relay_DPDT` |
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| Potentiometers | `Device:R_POT` |
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| Thermistors | `Device:Thermistor` |
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| Varistors | `Device:Varistor` |
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| Op-Amps | `Amplifier_Operational:LM358` |
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| Comparators | `Comparator:LM393` |
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| Voltage Regulators | `Regulator_Linear:LM317_TO-220` |
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| LDOs | `Regulator_Linear:AMS1117-3.3` |
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| Optocouplers | `Isolator:PC817` |
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| Connectors | `Connector:Conn_01x02` |
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| Switches/Buttons | `Switch:SW_Push` |
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| Transformers | `Device:Transformer_1P_1S` |
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## Backup Recommendation
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Always backup before running on production:
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```bash
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php bin/console partdb:backup --database backup.zip
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```
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## License
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Same as Part-DB (AGPL-3.0)
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@ -88,3 +88,6 @@ The value of the environment variable is copied to the settings database, so the
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* `php bin/console partdb:attachments:download`: Download all attachments that are not already downloaded to the
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local filesystem. This is useful to create local backups of the attachments, no matter what happens on the remote, and
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also makes picture thumbnails available for the frontend for them.
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## EDA integration commands
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* `php bin/console partdb:kicad:populate`: Populate KiCad footprint paths and symbol paths for footprints and categories based on their names. Use `--dry-run` to preview changes without applying them, and `--list` to list current values. See the [EDA integration documentation](eda_integration.md) for more details.
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@ -87,3 +87,31 @@ To show more levels of categories, you can set this value to a higher number.
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If you set this value to -1, all parts are shown inside a single category in KiCad, without any subcategories.
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You can view the "real" category path of a part in the part details dialog in KiCad.
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### Kicad:populate command
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Part-DB also provides a command that attempts to automatically populate the KiCad symbol and footprint fields based on the part's category and footprint names.
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This is especially useful if you have a large database and want to quickly assign symbols and footprints to parts without doing it manually.
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For this run `bin/console partdb:kicad:populate --dry-run` in the terminal, it will show you a list of suggestions for mappings for your existing categories and footprints.
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It uses names and alternative names, when the primary name doesn't match, to find the right mapping.
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If you are happy with the suggestions, you can run the command without the `--dry-run` option to apply the changes to your database. By default, only empty values are updated, but you can use the `--force` option to overwrite existing values as well.
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It uses the mapping under `assets/commands/kicad_populate_default_mappings.json` by default, but you can extend/override it by providing your own mapping file
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with the `--mapping-file` option.
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The mapping file is a JSON file with the following structure, where the key is the name of the footprint or category, and the value is the corresponding KiCad library path:
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```json
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{
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"footprints": {
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"MyCustomPackage": "MyLibrary:MyFootprint",
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"0805": "Capacitor_SMD:C_0805_2012Metric"
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},
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"categories": {
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"Sensor": "Sensor:Sensor_Temperature",
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"MCU": "MCU_Microchip:PIC16F877A"
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}
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}
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```
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Its okay if the file contains just one of the `footprints` or `categories` keys, so you can choose to only provide mappings for one of them if you want.
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It is recommended to take a backup of your database before running this command.
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