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Initial migration script and associated test
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321
server/migrations/v2.34.0-add-author-search-name.js
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321
server/migrations/v2.34.0-add-author-search-name.js
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const { Sequelize } = require('sequelize')
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/**
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* @typedef MigrationContext
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* @property {import('sequelize').QueryInterface} queryInterface - a suquelize QueryInterface object.
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* @property {import('../Logger')} logger - a Logger object.
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*
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* @typedef MigrationOptions
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* @property {MigrationContext} context - an object containing the migration context.
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*/
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const Author = require('../models/Author')
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const migrationVersion = '2.34.0'
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const migrationName = `${migrationVersion}-add-author-search-name`
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const loggerPrefix = `[${migrationVersion} migration]`
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const AUTHORS_TABLE = 'authors'
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const BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE = 'bookAuthors'
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const LIBRARY_ITEMS_TABLE = 'libraryItems'
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const AUTHOR_SEARCH_INDEX = 'author_search_name'
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const AUTHOR_LAST_FIRST_INDEX = 'author_last_first'
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const UNIQUE_SEARCH_INDEX = 'unique_author_search_name_per_library'
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async function indexExists(queryInterface, tableName, indexName) {
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const indexes = await queryInterface.showIndex(tableName)
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return indexes.some((index) => index.name === indexName)
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}
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async function addIndexIfMissing(queryInterface, logger, tableName, indexName, options, transaction = null) {
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if (await indexExists(queryInterface, tableName, indexName)) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} index "${indexName}" already exists on "${tableName}"`)
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return
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}
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} adding index "${indexName}" on "${tableName}"`)
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await queryInterface.addIndex(tableName, options.fields, {
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...options,
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name: indexName,
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transaction
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})
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}
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async function removeIndexIfPresent(queryInterface, logger, tableName, indexName) {
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if (!(await indexExists(queryInterface, tableName, indexName))) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} index "${indexName}" does not exist on "${tableName}"`)
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return
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}
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} removing index "${indexName}" from "${tableName}"`)
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await queryInterface.removeIndex(tableName, indexName)
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}
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async function backfillAuthorSearchName(queryInterface, logger, transaction, offset = 0) {
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while (true) {
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const authors = await queryInterface.sequelize.query(`SELECT id, name FROM ${AUTHORS_TABLE} ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT :limit OFFSET :offset`, {
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replacements: { limit: 500, offset },
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type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.SELECT,
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transaction
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})
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if (!authors.length) return
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} backfilling derived author fields for ${authors.length} authors`)
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for (const author of authors) {
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const derivedFields = Author.buildAuthorDerivedFields(author.name)
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await queryInterface.sequelize.query(
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`UPDATE ${AUTHORS_TABLE}
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SET lastFirst = :lastFirst,
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searchName = :searchName
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WHERE id = :id`,
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{
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replacements: {
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id: author.id,
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lastFirst: derivedFields.lastFirst,
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searchName: derivedFields.searchName
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},
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transaction
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}
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)
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}
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if (authors.length < 500) {
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return
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}
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offset += 500
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}
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}
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function compareAuthorsForMerge(left, right) {
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const leftHasAsin = !!left.asin?.trim()
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const rightHasAsin = !!right.asin?.trim()
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if (leftHasAsin !== rightHasAsin) return leftHasAsin ? -1 : 1
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const leftHasDescription = !!left.description?.trim()
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const rightHasDescription = !!right.description?.trim()
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if (leftHasDescription !== rightHasDescription) return leftHasDescription ? -1 : 1
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const leftCreatedAt = Number.isFinite(new Date(left.createdAt).getTime()) ? new Date(left.createdAt).getTime() : Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
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const rightCreatedAt = Number.isFinite(new Date(right.createdAt).getTime()) ? new Date(right.createdAt).getTime() : Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
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if (leftCreatedAt !== rightCreatedAt) return leftCreatedAt - rightCreatedAt
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return String(left.id).localeCompare(String(right.id))
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}
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async function mergeDuplicateAuthors(queryInterface, logger, transaction) {
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const authors = await queryInterface.sequelize.query(
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`SELECT id, name, asin, description, createdAt, libraryId, searchName
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FROM ${AUTHORS_TABLE}
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WHERE searchName IS NOT NULL AND searchName != ''
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ORDER BY libraryId ASC, searchName ASC, createdAt ASC, id ASC`,
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{
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type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.SELECT,
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transaction
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}
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)
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const duplicateGroups = new Map()
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for (const author of authors) {
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const key = `${author.libraryId}::${author.searchName}`
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if (!duplicateGroups.has(key)) duplicateGroups.set(key, [])
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duplicateGroups.get(key).push(author)
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}
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const groupsToMerge = [...duplicateGroups.values()].filter((authorsInGroup) => authorsInGroup.length > 1)
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if (!groupsToMerge.length) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} no duplicate authors found to merge`)
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return
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}
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} merging ${groupsToMerge.length} duplicate author groups`)
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for (const authorsInGroup of groupsToMerge) {
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const survivors = [...authorsInGroup].sort(compareAuthorsForMerge)
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const survivor = survivors[0]
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const duplicateIds = survivors.slice(1).map((author) => author.id)
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if (!duplicateIds.length) continue
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} merging duplicate authors in library ${survivor.libraryId} for searchName "${survivor.searchName}" into "${survivor.id}"`)
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await queryInterface.sequelize.query(
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`UPDATE ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE}
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SET authorId = :survivorId
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WHERE authorId IN (:duplicateIds)`,
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{
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replacements: {
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survivorId: survivor.id,
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duplicateIds
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},
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transaction
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}
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)
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await queryInterface.sequelize.query(
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`DELETE FROM ${AUTHORS_TABLE}
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WHERE id IN (:duplicateIds)`,
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{
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replacements: {
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duplicateIds
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},
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transaction
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}
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)
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}
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}
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async function cleanupDuplicateBookAuthors(queryInterface, transaction) {
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const bookAuthorsTableDescription = await queryInterface.describeTable(BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE)
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if (!bookAuthorsTableDescription?.authorId) return
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await queryInterface.sequelize.query(
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`DELETE FROM ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE}
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WHERE EXISTS (
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SELECT 1
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FROM ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE} AS duplicateBookAuthors
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WHERE duplicateBookAuthors.bookId = ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE}.bookId
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AND duplicateBookAuthors.authorId = ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE}.authorId
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AND (
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duplicateBookAuthors.createdAt < ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE}.createdAt
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OR (
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duplicateBookAuthors.createdAt = ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE}.createdAt
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AND duplicateBookAuthors.id < ${BOOK_AUTHORS_TABLE}.id
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)
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)
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)`,
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{
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transaction
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}
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)
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}
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async function refreshLibraryItemAuthorNames(queryInterface, transaction) {
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const libraryItemsTableDescription = await queryInterface.describeTable(LIBRARY_ITEMS_TABLE)
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if (!libraryItemsTableDescription?.authorNamesFirstLast || !libraryItemsTableDescription?.authorNamesLastFirst) return
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await queryInterface.sequelize.query(
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`UPDATE ${LIBRARY_ITEMS_TABLE}
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SET (authorNamesFirstLast, authorNamesLastFirst) = (
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SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(authors.name, ', ' ORDER BY bookAuthors.createdAt ASC),
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GROUP_CONCAT(authors.lastFirst, ', ' ORDER BY bookAuthors.createdAt ASC)
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FROM authors JOIN bookAuthors ON authors.id = bookAuthors.authorId
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WHERE bookAuthors.bookId = ${LIBRARY_ITEMS_TABLE}.mediaId
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)
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WHERE mediaType = 'book'`,
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{
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transaction
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}
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)
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}
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/**
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* This upward migration adds a searchName column to authors and indexes the
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* derived fields used for normalized lookup and sorting.
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*
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* @param {MigrationOptions} options - an object containing the migration context.
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* @returns {Promise<void>} - A promise that resolves when the migration is complete.
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*/
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async function up({ context: { queryInterface, logger } }) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} UPGRADE BEGIN: ${migrationName}`)
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const tableDescription = await queryInterface.describeTable(AUTHORS_TABLE)
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await queryInterface.sequelize.transaction(async (transaction) => {
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if (!tableDescription.searchName) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} adding column "searchName" to "${AUTHORS_TABLE}"`)
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await queryInterface.addColumn(
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AUTHORS_TABLE,
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'searchName',
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{
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type: Sequelize.DataTypes.STRING
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},
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{
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transaction
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}
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)
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} else {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} column "searchName" already exists on "${AUTHORS_TABLE}"`)
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}
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if (!tableDescription.lastFirst) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} adding column "lastFirst" to "${AUTHORS_TABLE}"`)
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await queryInterface.addColumn(
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AUTHORS_TABLE,
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'lastFirst',
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{
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type: Sequelize.DataTypes.STRING
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},
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{
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transaction
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}
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)
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}
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await backfillAuthorSearchName(queryInterface, logger, transaction, 0)
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await mergeDuplicateAuthors(queryInterface, logger, transaction)
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await cleanupDuplicateBookAuthors(queryInterface, transaction)
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await refreshLibraryItemAuthorNames(queryInterface, transaction)
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await addIndexIfMissing(
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queryInterface,
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logger,
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AUTHORS_TABLE,
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AUTHOR_LAST_FIRST_INDEX,
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{
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fields: [{ name: 'lastFirst', collate: 'NOCASE' }]
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},
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transaction
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)
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await addIndexIfMissing(
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queryInterface,
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logger,
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AUTHORS_TABLE,
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AUTHOR_SEARCH_INDEX,
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{
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fields: [{ name: 'searchName', collate: 'NOCASE' }]
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},
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transaction
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)
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await addIndexIfMissing(
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queryInterface,
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logger,
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AUTHORS_TABLE,
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UNIQUE_SEARCH_INDEX,
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{
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fields: ['searchName', 'libraryId'],
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unique: true
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},
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transaction
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)
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})
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} UPGRADE END: ${migrationName}`)
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}
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/**
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* This downward migration removes the searchName column and indexes added by the
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* upward migration.
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*
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* @param {MigrationOptions} options - an object containing the migration context.
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* @returns {Promise<void>} - A promise that resolves when the migration is complete.
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*/
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async function down({ context: { queryInterface, logger } }) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} DOWNGRADE BEGIN: ${migrationName}`)
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await removeIndexIfPresent(queryInterface, logger, AUTHORS_TABLE, UNIQUE_SEARCH_INDEX)
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await removeIndexIfPresent(queryInterface, logger, AUTHORS_TABLE, AUTHOR_SEARCH_INDEX)
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await removeIndexIfPresent(queryInterface, logger, AUTHORS_TABLE, AUTHOR_LAST_FIRST_INDEX)
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const tableDescription = await queryInterface.describeTable(AUTHORS_TABLE)
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if (tableDescription.searchName) {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} removing column "searchName" from "${AUTHORS_TABLE}"`)
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await queryInterface.removeColumn(AUTHORS_TABLE, 'searchName')
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} else {
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} column "searchName" does not exist on "${AUTHORS_TABLE}"`)
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}
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logger.info(`${loggerPrefix} DOWNGRADE END: ${migrationName}`)
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}
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module.exports = { up, down }
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